Chengde Rui Mai—Your Professional Gate Valves Supplier

 

Our company is committed to producing high-quality metal valves to meet the needs of various industries. We are constantly improving our products to meet customer needs. Our goal is to be the best partner for our customers.

More than 20 countries and regions including the United States, France, Turkey, Russia, Malaysia, India, Pakistan, Indonesia, and South Africa. We always look forward to establishing long-term partnerships with customers for mutual benefit. When you need help with your valves, just send us an email or give us a call today.

  • F4 Non-Rising Stem Resilient Gate Valve-L
    Size: DN40-DN300. Operation: Hand wheel. Working pressure: PN16. Temperature Range: -15°C - 80°C. Face to Face: DIN3202-F4. Flange drilled: DIN2501 PN10/16.
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  • F4 Non-Rising Stem Resilient Gate Valve-H
    Description The gate of F4 Non-Rising Stem Resilient Gate Valve is made of EPDM or NBR coating, and the valve body is made of epoxy resin coating. The distinguishing feature of this gate valve is that it has an unobstructed passageway,
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  • Resilient Gate Valve Hot Water
    Size: DN50-DN300. Operation: Hand wheel. Working pressure: PN16. Temperature Range: 0 °C - 150°C. Face to Face: DIN3202-F4. Flange drilled: DIN2501 PN10/16.
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  • BS5163 Non Rising Stem Resilient Gate Valve
    Size: DN40-DN600. Operation: Hand wheel. Working pressure: PN10/16. Temperature Range: -15°C - 80°C. Face to Face: BS 5163. Flange drilled: EN 1092 ISO PN10/16. Hydraulic Pressure Test: Shell test at 1.5 x PN, Seal test at 1.1 x PN.
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  • F4 Non-Rising Stem Resilient Gate Valve-M
    Size: DN40-DN600. Operation: Hand wheel. Working pressure: PN16. Temperature Range: -15°C - 80°C. Face to Face: DIN3202-F4. Flange drilled: DIN2501 PN10/16.
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  • Big Size Resilient Soft Seated Gate Valve
    Size: DN350-DN1000. Operation: Hand wheel/Worm gear/Electric actuator. Working pressure: PN10/16. Temperature Range: 0 °C - 100 °C. Face to Face: BS5163/DIN3202-F4. Flange drilled: BS 4504 PN10/16/DIN2501 PN10/16.
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  • Cast Iron Wedge Gate Valve
    Size: DN40-DN800. Operation: Hand wheel. Working pressure: PN10. Temperature Range:0 °C - 200 °C. Face to Face: BS 5163/GOST 12815-80. Flange drilled: PN10.
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  • Cast Steel Gate Valve
    Size: DN50-DN600. Operation: Hand wheel. Working pressure: PN16. Temperature Range: -46 °C - 400 °C. Face to Face: GOST 12815-80. Flange drilled: GOST 33259-2015 PN16.
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  • Wafer Knife Gate Valve
    Size: DN50-DN1000. Operation: Hand wheel/Worm gear. Temperature Range: 0 °C - 80 °C.
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BS5163 Resilient Gate Valve

 

What is a Gate Valves?

Gate valves are the most common valves in water supply systems. It stands for linear motion isolation valve and has the function of blocking or allowing flow. Gate valves are named for their closing element that slides into the flow to provide closure, thus acting like a gate. Gate valves are used to isolate specific areas of a water supply network during maintenance, repair works, and new installations, and to reroute water throughout the pipeline.

Gate Valves Manufacturer
 

 

Gate valves use a sliding gate to stop the flow of fluid (sliding gate valve). The design of valve operation and sealing systems often requires that they should operate either fully open or fully closed.

They open by lifting a circular or rectangular gate/wedge out of the fluid path. Its distinctive feature is that the sealing surface between the gate and the valve seat is flat. The gate faces may be wedge-shaped or may be parallel. Generally, they should not be used to regulate flow unless they are specifically designed for that purpose.

When open, the flow path expands in a highly non-linear manner relative to the opening percentage. This means that flow does not vary uniformly with stem travel. In addition, partially opened gates are prone to vibration due to fluid flow. Most flow changes occur near closure, where fluid velocities are relatively high, causing disc and seat wear and eventually leakage if used to regulate flow. Typically, they are designed to be fully open or closed. When fully open, a typical gate valve has no obstructions in the flow path, so friction losses are very low.

They are characterized by having ascending or non-ascending stems. The rising stem provides a visual indication of the valve position. Concealed poles are used where vertical space is limited or underground.

Types of gate valves
 

 

According to the structure, gate valves for water supply systems can generally be divided into the following types:

 By wedge: parallel gate valve and wedge gate valve

 By seat: metal seat or elastic seat gate valve

 By stem: With rising or non-rising stem.

Gate valve application

 

 

 

 

Gate valves have many industrial and residential applications. 

Slurry

Gate valves are commonly used in applications where slurry is the media. This is because the fluid passage of the gate valve is unobstructed, so the slurry can pass through the valve easily. Additionally, knife gate valves can easily cut through the slurry to close.

 

Viscous media

Gate valves are typically used for viscous media such as light greases and oils. Unobstructed channels allow these media to flow easily. Valves can be pigged, which is a common cleaning method for these applications. Additionally, valves used in these applications are often left open or closed for long periods.

 

Gate valves

For water applications, gate valves are often used because flow control is not typically available in these applications. The valve can be fully open or fully closed for proper water control.

 
Metal seat or elastic seat gate valve
 

 

Wedge gate valves can have metal or plastic seats. In metal-seat gate valves, the wedge slides into a groove in the back of the gate valve body, which often traps solids contained in the fluid. Therefore, resilient seated gate valves provide a tighter closure and are preferred in water distribution systems.

In a resiliently seated gate valve, the wedge is primarily made of ductile iron and is encapsulated in a resilient material (elastomer), thus providing a tight seal. The valve seat is located between the edge of the wedge and the valve body. This does not require a groove in the bottom of the valve. Therefore, elastomeric seated gate valves can seal around small solids carried by the flow of water.

 

Gate valve working principle
 

 

Gate valves are typically operated by a handwheel, a valve T-key (wrench), or an actuator. The wheel connects to the valve stem and transfers rotational energy to it. When the gate valve is opened, the rotation of the handwheel screws the thread of the gate valve stem into the gate plate and vice versa, thus closing the gate valve. This energy moves the gate valve wedge downward or upward. In underground gate valve installations, an extension shaft is attached to allow operation without direct contact with the valve itself.
Typically, gate valves are installed in areas of the pipeline that will remain open or closed for longer periods, as they typically require some time to switch between these two positions. However, when a valve needs to be operated frequently or even remotely, then an electric gate valve (i.e. equipped with an electric actuator) is used.

FAQ

Q1: How does the concealed stem gate valve work?

A: In these types of gate valves, the threads on the stem remain in the valve body. Once the valve stem is rotated, the valve gate moves up and down along the valve stem threads. Concealed stem gate valves offer advantages in installations where space is limited, such as pumping stations. All gate valves have concealed stems and are therefore suitable for underground use.

Q2: How to judge whether the gate valve is open or closed?

A: In a rising stem gate valve, the stem position indicates whether the gate valve is open (outside of the valve body) or closed. With concealed stem gate valves, it can be difficult to determine at first glance whether the gate valve is fully open, closed, or somewhere in between. Closure direction markings (clockwise to close, counterclockwise to close) help determine wedge position. The position indicator is a special device installed on the gate valve stem to help users quickly determine the position of the gate valve.

Q3: Can the gate valve be throttled?

A: Because the gate valve is an isolation valve, it must be used in the "fully open" or "fully closed" position and may not be used to regulate water flow. Why are gate valves not suitable for throttling? When throttling a gate valve, turbulent flow through the valve body can cause vibration and cavitation, damaging the wedge and valve seat, ultimately leading to leakage and poor sealing ability.

Q4: How does a gate valve work?

A: Gate valves raise or lower the gate by rotating the valve stem (either manually or using an actuator). Gates either allow fluid to flow unimpeded or prevent fluid flow.

Q5: What is the purpose of the gate valve?

A: Gate valves are used to isolate specific areas of a water supply network during maintenance, repair works, and new installations, and to reroute water throughout the pipeline.

Q6: What is the difference between a gate valve and a globe valve?

A: Gate valves are used to control the flow of liquids and gases. They are often used in piping systems to regulate the flow of water or other fluids. A shut-off valve, on the other hand, is used to cut off the flow of liquid or gas. They are often used to quickly cut off the flow of materials in an emergency.

Q7: When should not a gate valve be used?

A: Gate valves are used to completely stop or start the flow of fluid through a pipe by raising or lowering a solid rectangular gate. These valves are composed of the valve body, valve seat, valve disc, main shaft, gland, and actuator.

Gate valves are not used to regulate flow – they are designed to be fully open or fully closed. These valves are slower than quarter-turn valves (such as ball valves) because they require more than 360° of rotation to change the gate position, whereas ball valves only need to turn 90° to cycle from open to closed or vice versa. Therefore, gate valves may not be the best choice for applications requiring frequent operation or fast cycle times. Gate valves are most commonly controlled by a manual handwheel, but electric and pneumatic actuation options are also available.

Q8: Why does the gate valve always leak?

A: Corrosion: This is one of the main causes of valve leaks. Over time, valve components in contact with the process fluid lose material through corrosion. The rate at which this occurs should be predicted during the design phase, and the necessary material corrosion allowance should be included in the valve selection.

Q9: Can a gate valve be over-tightened?

A: Quite simply, over-tightening a valve or fitting is bad for them. It stretches and twists them beyond their intended tolerances. Once stretched in this way, they are unlikely to return to their original shape, making them impossible to reuse in any other context.

Q10: Why won't my gate valve close completely?

A: It is fairly common for gate valves to not close completely. This is mainly due to the accumulation of sediment in the valve body. Sediment is trapped between the lowered gate and the interior of the valve body itself.

 

We're professional gate valves suppliers in China, specialized in providing high quality products and service. We warmly welcome you to buy customized gate valves at low price from our factory. For more cheap products, contact us now.

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